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What aspect of social work ethics promotes the idea of community involvement?

  1. Public participation

  2. Self-governance without public input

  3. Complete focus on individual therapy

  4. Minimizing community resources

The correct answer is: Public participation

The concept of public participation is deeply rooted in social work ethics as it emphasizes the importance of engaging community members in the decision-making process regarding services and policies that affect them. This approach recognizes that individuals are part of a larger social system and that their insights can significantly contribute to more effective and culturally relevant social services. Public participation promotes collaboration between social workers and community members, ensuring that services are not only reflective of the community’s needs but also empowering community members to have a voice in shaping those services. This not only strengthens the support system for individuals within the community but also fosters a sense of ownership and responsibility among community members, enhancing the overall effectiveness of social work practices. In contrast, other options like prioritizing self-governance without public input or focusing solely on individual therapy overlook the collaborative nature essential to ethical social work. They can lead to disconnects between services offered and the actual needs of the community, potentially reducing overall effectiveness in addressing social issues. Similarly, minimizing community resources goes against the ethical mandate of promoting community well-being and advocacy, which is essential in social work practice.