ASWB LCSW Social Work Clinical Practice Exam

What significant symptom is associated with alcohol withdrawal?

1. Increased energy

2. Memory enhancement

3. Seizures

4. Heightened focus

The correct answer is: Seizures

The significant symptom associated with alcohol withdrawal is seizures. When an individual who is dependent on alcohol suddenly reduces or stops intake, the central nervous system, which has adapted to the depressant effects of alcohol, can become hyperactive. This hyperactivity can result in various withdrawal symptoms, including anxiety, tremors, and in severe cases, seizures. Seizures typically occur within 6 to 48 hours after the last drink, making this symptom a critical sign of withdrawal that requires medical attention. In some cases, withdrawal seizures can progress to a more severe condition known as delirium tremens (DTs), which is a life-threatening complication of withdrawal characterized by severe confusion, autonomic instability, and hallucinations. Understanding the risks associated with alcohol withdrawal, particularly the potential for seizures, is crucial for social workers and clinicians in order to provide appropriate support and interventions for individuals struggling with alcohol use disorders. Recognizing and quickly addressing these symptoms can be vital for ensuring the safety and well-being of those undergoing withdrawal.